In this paper, we describe the case of a 29-year-old Caucasian male who was reported dead in his home. In 2010, a diagnosis of acrogeria, Gottron type was obtained by genetic analysis of a COL3A1 gene mutation. External examination showed typical characteristics of acrogeria, Gottron type. Autopsy showed a full-thickness laceration in the inferior vena cava wall, which caused hemorrhage and death. Samples of inferior vena cava were processed by Masson trichrome staining, which revealed a reduction in vessel wall thickness and a decrease in the amount of elastic fibers. An antibody reaction with BCL-2 was intensely positive. Our case is extremely rare in the medical field and in the world of scientific literature, both because the patient had a variant of acrogeria, Gottron type and because of the cause of death, which is not typical of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. To the best of our knowledge, this very rare event has not previously been reported in the international scientific literature.

Sudden death in acrogeria Gottron type / Maiese, A.; La Russa, R.; Fazio, V.; De Matteis, A.; Frati, P.; Fineschi, V.. - In: FORENSIC SCIENCE, MEDICINE AND PATHOLOGY. - ISSN 1547-769X. - 15:4(2019), pp. 667-670. [10.1007/s12024-019-00182-7]

Sudden death in acrogeria Gottron type

Maiese A.;La Russa R.;Fazio V.;De Matteis A.;Frati P.;Fineschi V.
2019

Abstract

In this paper, we describe the case of a 29-year-old Caucasian male who was reported dead in his home. In 2010, a diagnosis of acrogeria, Gottron type was obtained by genetic analysis of a COL3A1 gene mutation. External examination showed typical characteristics of acrogeria, Gottron type. Autopsy showed a full-thickness laceration in the inferior vena cava wall, which caused hemorrhage and death. Samples of inferior vena cava were processed by Masson trichrome staining, which revealed a reduction in vessel wall thickness and a decrease in the amount of elastic fibers. An antibody reaction with BCL-2 was intensely positive. Our case is extremely rare in the medical field and in the world of scientific literature, both because the patient had a variant of acrogeria, Gottron type and because of the cause of death, which is not typical of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. To the best of our knowledge, this very rare event has not previously been reported in the international scientific literature.
2019
acrogeria, gottron type; death; full-thickness laceration; inferior vena cava; adult; death, sudden; humans; male; proto-oncogene proteins c-bcl-2; vena cava, inferior; progeria
01 Pubblicazione su rivista::01i Case report
Sudden death in acrogeria Gottron type / Maiese, A.; La Russa, R.; Fazio, V.; De Matteis, A.; Frati, P.; Fineschi, V.. - In: FORENSIC SCIENCE, MEDICINE AND PATHOLOGY. - ISSN 1547-769X. - 15:4(2019), pp. 667-670. [10.1007/s12024-019-00182-7]
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1414635
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